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Technology
ATGTM is based on work funded by NASA and efforts by various academic institutions to develop plant growth facilities designed to enable plants to grow with superior yields and/or the ability to produce specific phytochemicals (i.e., valuable plant-produced chemicals) in enclosed facilities. These techniques not only improve the output and quality of traditional agricultural crops, but they also leverage certain sectors of high-tech life-science based industries by the ability to grow highly valuable plants and plant products that are currently relegated to distant environs. ATGTM systems have the ability to significantly alter agriculture by deploying technologies that:
  • Enable high rates for plant growth: over 50% higher yields than conventional greenhouse systems, which in turn provide over 10X the yield of field grown produce.
  • Enable local production of high-value medicinal crops that traditionally have only been grown in tropical environments.
  • Allow standardization of plant medical chemicals production.
  • Allow standardization of production of plant medical chemicals
  • Create environments suitable for the production of plant-based production of pharmaceuticals proteins.
While these technologies promise very high-production yields (the foundation for developing a new pharmaceutical production industry), the ability to grow new crops locally has not seen widespread adoption because of (1) the considerable energy costs (relative to the retail prices of food crops) required to achieve year-round production, and (2) the absence of sufficient funding to deploy a fully capable system for medical and pharmaceuticals production. In food applications, ATGTM overcomes this limitation by deploying a sustainable system of efficient energy integration and entrepreneurial agriculture. By using renewable sources (such as biofueled microturbines) to provide base energy needs, the waste-heat is adopted for heating and cooling, and effluent CO2 is consumed by plants as food for growth, thereby operating costs are greatly reduced. For medicinal and pharmaceutical production, ATGTM will use a scalable system that can be deployed as the operation of each component is validated.